Posted: 9 September, 2024 | Author: AfricLaw | Filed under: Chioma Henrietta Okoli | Tags: Access to Information Laws, accountability, Bureaucratic resistance, Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing Access to Information, civic engagement, cultural challenges, Culture of secrecy, democratic principles, FOI, freedom of information, fundamental right, good governance, Institutional Challenges, Lack of resources, open governance, Reluctance to share information, right to information, RTI, sensitive information, transparency |
Author: Chioma Henrietta Okoli
Senior Legal Officer, National Human Rights Commission, Nigeria
Introduction:
Access to information, often known as Freedom of Information (FOI) or Right to Information (RTI) is a fundamental right that enables individuals to seek, receive, and impart information freely.[1] It is a fundamental cornerstone of transparent governance, democratic principles, and citizen empowerment. It enables individuals to participate in the decision-making processes of their governments, fosters accountability, and strengthens the foundations of democratic societies.[2] To this end, countries worldwide have enacted access to information laws with the aim of ensuring public access to government and privately held information.[3] However, despite the noble intentions of these laws, their effective implementation remains a multifaceted challenge, impeding the realisation of a truly open and accountable society.
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Posted: 10 June, 2024 | Author: AfricLaw | Filed under: Naledi Joyi | Tags: apartheid, coalition government, community development, democracy, democratic principles, economic empowerment, education, equality, freedom, historical injustices, human rights violations, justice, pit toilets, serious crimes, socio-economic challenges, South Africa, structural inequalities, sustainable peace, violence |
Author: Naledi Joyi
Gender Officer, Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation
After three decades of democracy, South Africa stands at a crossroads grappling with the interplay between policy aspirations and lived realities of the majority of the black population. The country boasts one of the most progressive constitutions globally because it is based on equality, freedom and justice. Yet the lived realities of its citizens leave one asking ‘what good is a constitution if it cannot be implemented?’. Although policies to address historical injustices and structural inequalities have been developed, implementation has been a challenge leaving many of the previously disadvantaged populations still disadvantaged, resulting in the country being dubbed the most unequal society in the world, with the rich getting richer and poor getting poorer. The country’s identity is closely linked with violence, entrenched in the legacy of apartheid, which used violence as a method of control.
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